Type | Description | |||
KeyCode as Integer | (By Reference) An integer that represent the key code | |||
Shift as Integer | An integer that corresponds to the state of the SHIFT, CTRL, and ALT keys at the time of the event. The shift argument is a bit field with the least-significant bits corresponding to the SHIFT key (bit 0), the CTRL key (bit 1), and the ALT key (bit 2). These bits correspond to the values 1, 2, and 4, respectively. Some, all, or none of the bits can be set, indicating that some, all, or none of the keys are pressed. For example, if both CTRL and ALT are pressed, the value of shift is 6. |
Use KeyDown and KeyUp
event procedures if you need to respond to both the pressing and releasing of
a key. You test for a condition by first assigning each result to a temporary
integer variable and then comparing shift to a bit mask. Use the Change
event to notify your application that the user changes the cell's value. Use
the Editing property to determine whether the
control is in edit mode. Use the And operator
with the shift argument to test whether the condition is greater than 0,
indicating that the modifier was pressed, as in this example:
ShiftDown = (Shift And 1) > 0
CtrlDown = (Shift And 2) > 0
AltDown = (Shift And 4) > 0
In a procedure, you can test for any combination of conditions, as in this
example:
If AltDown And CtrlDown Then
private void KeyDown(object sender,ref short KeyCode,short Shift) { } Private Sub KeyDown(ByVal sender As System.Object,ByRef KeyCode As Short,ByVal Shift As Short) Handles KeyDown End Sub |
private void KeyDownEvent(object sender, AxEXGRIDLib._IGridEvents_KeyDownEvent e) { } void OnKeyDown(short FAR* KeyCode,short Shift) { } void __fastcall KeyDown(TObject *Sender,short * KeyCode,short Shift) { } procedure KeyDown(ASender: TObject; var KeyCode : Smallint;Shift : Smallint); begin end; procedure KeyDownEvent(sender: System.Object; e: AxEXGRIDLib._IGridEvents_KeyDownEvent); begin end; begin event KeyDown(integer KeyCode,integer Shift) end event KeyDown Private Sub KeyDownEvent(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As AxEXGRIDLib._IGridEvents_KeyDownEvent) Handles KeyDownEvent End Sub Private Sub KeyDown(KeyCode As Integer,Shift As Integer) End Sub Private Sub KeyDown(KeyCode As Integer,ByVal Shift As Integer) End Sub LPARAMETERS KeyCode,Shift PROCEDURE OnKeyDown(oGrid,KeyCode,Shift) RETURN |
<SCRIPT EVENT="KeyDown(KeyCode,Shift)" LANGUAGE="JScript"> </SCRIPT> <SCRIPT LANGUAGE="VBScript"> Function KeyDown(KeyCode,Shift) End Function </SCRIPT> Procedure OnComKeyDown Short llKeyCode Short llShift Forward Send OnComKeyDown llKeyCode llShift End_Procedure METHOD OCX_KeyDown(KeyCode,Shift) CLASS MainDialog RETURN NIL void onEvent_KeyDown(COMVariant /*short*/ _KeyCode,int _Shift) { } function KeyDown as v (KeyCode as N,Shift as N) end function function nativeObject_KeyDown(KeyCode,Shift) return |
The following VB sample starts editing the cell is the user presses the F4 key, and AutoEdit property is False.
Private Sub Grid1_KeyDown(KeyCode As Integer, Shift As Integer) ' Edits the focused cell once that user presses the F4 key If (KeyCode = vbKeyF4) Then Grid1.Edit End If End Sub
The following VB sample advances to the next field, when the user presses the ENTER key ( the sample is useful when the current editor is a simple edit control ) :
Private Sub Grid1_KeyDown(KeyCode As Integer, Shift As Integer) If (KeyCode = vbKeyReturn) Then KeyCode = vbKeyDown End If End Sub
The following C++ sample starts editing the focused cell when user presses the ENTER key, ( AutoEdit property is False):
void OnKeyDownGrid1(short FAR* KeyCode, short Shift) { if ( *KeyCode == VK_RETURN ) { COleVariant vtMissing; V_VT( &vtMissing) = VT_ERROR; if ( m_grid.GetEditing() == 0 ) m_grid.Edit( vtMissing ); } }
The following VB.NET sample starts editing the focused cell when user presses the ENTER key, ( AutoEdit property is False):
Private Sub AxGrid1_KeyDownEvent(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As AxEXGRIDLib._IGridEvents_KeyDownEvent) Handles AxGrid1.KeyDownEvent If (Convert.ToUInt32(e.keyCode) = Convert.ToUInt32(Keys.Enter)) Then AxGrid1.Edit(Nothing) End If End Sub
The following C# sample starts editing the focused cell when user presses the ENTER key, ( AutoEdit property is False):
private void axGrid1_KeyDownEvent(object sender, AxEXGRIDLib._IGridEvents_KeyDownEvent e) { if (Convert.ToUInt32(e.keyCode) == Convert.ToUInt32(Keys.Enter)) axGrid1.Edit(null); }
The following VFP sample starts editing the focused cell when user presses the ENTER key, ( AutoEdit property is False):
*** ActiveX Control Event *** LPARAMETERS keycode, shift if ( keycode = 13 ) thisform.Grid1.Object.Edit("") endif